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🗞️ Daily Magazine 1,500+ Words 10 Practice MCQs 9 October 2026 · Event date: 8 October 2026

Daily Current Affairs Digest — 8 October 2026

Today's current affairs highlight key national and international developments, including the 10th India Mobile Congress inaugurated by PM Narendra Modi, the Indian Air Force celebrating its 94th anniversary at Hindan, TCS reporting a 15% rise in Q2 net profit, and India's proactive diplomacy at Pre-COP31 and the 57th GST Council meeting.

Why It Matters

Aspirants preparing for UPSC, SSC CGL, Banking, and State PSC exams must focus on facts related to India Mobile Congress 2026, Air Force Day milestones, TCS financial performance metrics, and biodiversity ABS fund receipts under the Biological Diversity Act.

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In Simple Words

Today marked several landmark events across governance, technology, and national defense. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 10th edition of the India Mobile Congress at Yashobhoomi, New Delhi, highlighting India's meteoric rise in digital connectivity and telecommunications. Simultaneously, the nation celebrated the 94th Anniversary of the Indian Air Force at Air Force Station Hindan, where IAF chief Air Chief Marshal AP Singh reviewed the parade, showcasing India's aerial strength and technological self-reliance.

⚡ Quick 2-Minute Capsule (Key Highlights)

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 10th edition of India Mobile Congress 2026 at Yashobhoomi, New Delhi.
  • The Indian Air Force celebrated its 94th anniversary with a grand parade at Air Force Station Hindan, reviewed by CAS Air Chief Marshal AP Singh.
  • Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) reported a 15% year-on-year jump in consolidated net profit, reaching Rs 13,884 crore for Q2.
  • The Indian Coast Guard successfully conducted the 12th National Maritime Search & Rescue Exercise (SAREX-2026) off the Paradip coast in Odisha.
  • The National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) collected Rs 9.68 crore under the Access and Benefit Sharing Framework between April and September 2026.
  • Union Minister Piyush Goyal announced India's ambitious target of achieving USD 1 trillion in exports during the curtain raiser of the 31st CII Partnership Summit.

Exam Angle

Lead Ministry
Ministry of Communications & Ministry of Defence
Key Event
10th India Mobile Congress 2026 & IAF 94th Anniversary
Economic Indicator
TCS Q2 Net Profit up 15% at Rs 13,884 Crore
Environmental Metric
NBA Receipts of Rs 9.68 Crore under ABS Framework

A. The 10th edition of India Mobile Congress (IMC) 2026.

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Daily Practice Quiz Available

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Detailed Daily Coverage & Analysis

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Top National Affairs (राष्ट्रीय घटनाक्रम)

Key policy reforms, central government schemes, and legislative milestones.

Department of Telecommunications & Ministry of Communications

Prime Minister Narendra Modi Inaugurates 10th Edition of India Mobile Congress 2026

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi inaugurated the 10th edition of India Mobile Congress (IMC) 2026 at Yashobhoomi, New Delhi, bringing together global tech leaders, telecom operators, and startups. The Prime Minister also paid rich tributes to the armed forces on the occasion of Air Force Day, acknowledging the nation's brave aerial defenders.

🎯 Exam Takeaway: IMC 2026 is Asia's leading digital technology and telecommunications forum, jointly organized by the Department of Telecommunications and cellular operators.
Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change

NBA Receives Rs 9.68 Crore Under Access and Benefit Sharing Framework

The National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) received Rs 9.68 crore from users of India's biological resources between April and September 2026 under the Biological Diversity Act, 2002. The agri-seed sector accounted for the largest share with Rs 7.16 crore.

🎯 Exam Takeaway: The Biological Diversity Act was enacted in 2002 and later amended in 2023 to streamline access and benefit sharing (ABS) from biological resources.
Ministry of Ayush

Women Account for 43% of Overall Ayush Services Workforce

A recent assessment of the Ayush sector revealed that women account for 43% of the overall workforce, with female representation crossing 50% in organized segments such as hospitals, day-care centers, and wellness establishments.

🎯 Exam Takeaway: Ayush services cover Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homoeopathy, emerging as a major employer for women.
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Top International & World Affairs (अंतरराष्ट्रीय घटनाक्रम)

Global summits, multilateral agreements, and bilateral strategic relations.

India, Fiji, and UNFCCC member nations

India Calls for Flexibility and Pragmatism at Upcoming UNFCCC Pre-COP31 Meeting

Speaking at the Pre-COP31 meeting in Fiji, Union Minister Bhupender Yadav emphasized that intensifying climate impacts require moving beyond rhetoric toward implementation. India called for mutual respect among parties to secure ambitious outcomes.

🎯 Exam Takeaway: UNFCCC COP31 serves as a critical global summit for reviewing climate commitments and implementation frameworks.
Global / WWF international network

WWF Report Highlights Average 73% Decline in Wildlife Population Sizes Since 1970

A report published by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) revealed a alarming 73% average decline in monitored wildlife population sizes globally between 1970 and 2022, underscoring severe biodiversity loss.

🎯 Exam Takeaway: Headquarters of WWF is located in Gland, Switzerland, and it publishes the flagship Living Planet Report.
Global / United Nations WMO

UN Weather Body Warns Super El Nino Set to Intensify and Peak in December

United Nations climate agencies have issued fresh warnings that the ongoing El Nino weather pattern is intensifying and will peak by December, lasting potentially until February 2027 with significant global weather implications.

🎯 Exam Takeaway: El Nino is characterized by the warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean.
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Economy & Banking (अर्थव्यवस्था व बैंकिंग)

RBI policies, macroeconomic indicators, taxation, and financial markets.

Tata Consultancy Services (TCS)

TCS Reports 15% Jump in Q2 Consolidated Net Profit to Rs 13,884 Crore

Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) announced its Q2 financial results, posting a 15% year-on-year rise in consolidated net profit at Rs 13,884 crore. The tech major also reported that its artificial intelligence (AI) revenue crossed USD 3 billion.

🎯 Exam Takeaway: TCS is India's leading IT services exporter, and its quarterly results serve as a bellwether for the Indian IT industry.
Ministry of Commerce & Industry

India Aims for USD 1 Trillion in Exports This Year, Says Union Minister Piyush Goyal

Addressing the curtain raiser of the 31st CII Partnership Summit in New Delhi, Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal stated that India recorded USD 863 billion in exports last year and is targeting USD 1 trillion this fiscal year.

🎯 Exam Takeaway: The CII (Confederation of Indian Industry) is a premier non-government, not-for-profit industry-led organization in India.
GST Council / Ministry of Finance

57th Meeting of GST Council Held in New Delhi Under Chairpersonship of Nirmala Sitharaman

The 57th Meeting of the GST Council convened in New Delhi under the chairpersonship of Union Finance Minister Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman, with state finance ministers and senior officials reviewing taxation structures and policy reforms.

🎯 Exam Takeaway: The GST Council is constituted under Article 279A of the Indian Constitution, headed by the Union Finance Minister.
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Sports, Science & Defence (खेलकूद व रक्षा)

Defense trials, military exercises, space research, and championship medals.

Defence

Indian Air Force Celebrates 94th Anniversary at Air Force Station Hindan

The Indian Air Force commemorated its 94th Anniversary on October 8, 2026, at Air Force Station Hindan, Ghaziabad. The ceremonial parade was reviewed by Chief of the Air Staff Air Chief Marshal AP Singh, showcasing India's operational prowess.

🎯 Exam Takeaway: Air Force Day is celebrated annually on October 8, commemorating the establishment of the IAF in 1932.
Defence

Indian Coast Guard Conducts 12th National Maritime Search & Rescue Exercise off Paradip Coast

The Indian Coast Guard conducted the 12th National Maritime Search and Rescue Exercise (SAREX-2026) off Paradip, Odisha. The exercise focused on leveraging technology to strengthen SAR preparedness and maritime safety.

🎯 Exam Takeaway: SAREX-2026 is conducted under the aegis of the National Maritime Search and Rescue Board (NMSARB).
Defence

INS Kulish Arrives at Tuas Terminal, Singapore for Operational Deployment

Indian Naval Ship Kulish arrived at Tuas Terminal, Singapore, for Operational Turnaround (OTR) as part of the Indian Navy's Eastern Fleet Operational Deployment, strengthening bilateral maritime ties between India and Singapore.

🎯 Exam Takeaway: INS Kulish's port call highlights India's Act East policy and naval diplomacy in the Indo-Pacific region.
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Static GK Booster (आज के स्टेटिक GK फैक्ट्स)

Key factual static foundations directly relevant to today's news.

  • • Article 279A of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council.
  • • The Headquarters of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is located in Gland, Switzerland.
  • • Indian Air Force Day is celebrated every year on October 8 to mark its official establishment in 1932.
  • • The National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) operates under the administrative control of the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
  • • Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) was founded in the year 1968 and is headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra.
🎯 Daily Practice Quiz 10 MCQs · Bilingual

Practice Today's 10-MCQ Current Affairs Quiz

Click any option to test your recall with instant visual feedback and complete explanations.

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Q1 national

Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 10th edition of India Mobile Congress 2026 at which location?

💡 Detailed Explanation

Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 10th edition of India Mobile Congress 2026 at Yashobhoomi in New Delhi. This event brings together global tech leaders, telecom operators, and startups.

Q2 science_defence

The Indian Air Force celebrated which anniversary of its establishment on October 8, 2026?

💡 Detailed Explanation

The Indian Air Force commemorated its 94th Anniversary on October 8, 2026, with a grand parade at Air Force Station Hindan reviewed by CAS Air Chief Marshal AP Singh.

Q3 economy

What was the year-on-year rise in consolidated net profit reported by TCS for Q2, reaching Rs 13,884 crore?

💡 Detailed Explanation

Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) reported a 15% year-on-year jump in its consolidated net profit, touching Rs 13,884 crore for the second quarter.

Q4 science_defence

The Indian Coast Guard conducted the 12th National Maritime Search & Rescue Exercise (SAREX-2026) off which coastal location?

💡 Detailed Explanation

The Indian Coast Guard successfully conducted the 12th National Maritime Search and Rescue Exercise (SAREX-2026) off the Paradip coast in Odisha to strengthen maritime safety.

Q5 national

Which sector accounted for the largest share in the Rs 9.68 crore collected by the National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) between April and September 2026?

💡 Detailed Explanation

The National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) collected Rs 9.68 crore under the Access and Benefit Sharing Framework, with the agri-seed sector accounting for the largest share of Rs 7.16 crore.

Q6 economy

What is India's ambitious export target for the current fiscal year announced by Union Minister Piyush Goyal?

💡 Detailed Explanation

Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal announced that India recorded USD 863 billion in exports last year and is targeting USD 1 trillion this fiscal year.

Q7 international

According to the recent WWF Living Planet Report, what has been the average decline in monitored wildlife population sizes globally between 1970 and 2022?

💡 Detailed Explanation

A report published by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) revealed an alarming 73% average decline in monitored wildlife population sizes globally between 1970 and 2022.

Q8 national

Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of the GST Council?

💡 Detailed Explanation

The GST Council is constituted under Article 279A of the Indian Constitution and is headed by the Union Finance Minister.

Q9 international

Where is the headquarters of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) located?

💡 Detailed Explanation

The headquarters of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is located in Gland, Switzerland.

Q10 national

What percentage do women account for in the overall workforce of the Ayush services sector according to a recent assessment?

💡 Detailed Explanation

A recent assessment of the Ayush sector revealed that women account for 43% of the overall workforce, with female representation crossing 50% in organized establishments.

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📚 Part of October 2026 Current Affairs Series

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